cciia.org.cn 2023-12-28 12:04:22 中(zhong)國新聞(wen)網
中新(xin)網(wang)12月28日(ri)電 據民政部網(wang)站消息(xi),民政部聯合14部門日(ri)前印(yin)發(fa)(fa)《農村留(liu)守兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)困(kun)境兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)關(guan)愛(ai)服務(wu)(wu)質(zhi)量提(ti)(ti)升三年行動(dong)方案(an)》。《方案(an)》提(ti)(ti)出,到2026年,農村留(liu)守兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)困(kun)境兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)精神素(su)養明顯提(ti)(ti)升,監護體系(xi)更(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)健全,安全防護水平(ping)顯著加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang),以兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)需求(qiu)為導向(xiang)的農村留(liu)守兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)困(kun)境兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)關(guan)愛(ai)服務(wu)(wu)工(gong)作更(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)精準高效(xiao),支(zhi)持(chi)保障(zhang)力度(du)進一步(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大,基層基礎(chu)更(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)堅實,服務(wu)(wu)信息(xi)化(hua)、智能(neng)化(hua)水平(ping)進一步(bu)提(ti)(ti)升,全社會(hui)關(guan)心關(guan)愛(ai)農村留(liu)守兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)困(kun)境兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的氛(fen)圍更(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)濃厚(hou),關(guan)愛(ai)服務(wu)(wu)高質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)展態勢持(chi)續鞏固,農村留(liu)守兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)困(kun)境兒(er)(er)童(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)生存權(quan)(quan)(quan)、發(fa)(fa)展權(quan)(quan)(quan)、受(shou)保護權(quan)(quan)(quan)、參(can)與(yu)權(quan)(quan)(quan)等權(quan)(quan)(quan)利得到更(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)充分、更(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)有效(xiao)的保障(zhang)。
《方(fang)案》明確,要(yao)(yao)加強(qiang)心(xin)(xin)(xin)理(li)(li)健康(kang)教育。學(xue)校在(zai)日常(chang)教學(xue)中要(yao)(yao)融入心(xin)(xin)(xin)理(li)(li)健康(kang)知識,將(jiang)農村(cun)留(liu)(liu)守(shou)兒(er)童(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)困境(jing)兒(er)童(tong)(tong)作為(wei)關注(zhu)重點,對(dui)有需要(yao)(yao)的兒(er)童(tong)(tong)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)心(xin)(xin)(xin)理(li)(li)輔(fu)導(dao)。各地民政(zheng)部(bu)門要(yao)(yao)指(zhi)導(dao)兒(er)童(tong)(tong)督(du)導(dao)員、兒(er)童(tong)(tong)主(zhu)任在(zai)走訪中及(ji)時掌握(wo)農村(cun)留(liu)(liu)守(shou)兒(er)童(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)困境(jing)兒(er)童(tong)(tong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)理(li)(li)關愛服務需求,對(dui)于發現(xian)有心(xin)(xin)(xin)理(li)(li)、行為(wei)異常(chang)的農村(cun)留(liu)(liu)守(shou)兒(er)童(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)困境(jing)兒(er)童(tong)(tong),指(zhi)導(dao)、協助其父母或其他(ta)監護人(ren)采取干預(yu)措施。相關部(bu)門可(ke)以動員其親屬(shu)、鄰居以及(ji)社會組織和(he)(he)志愿者等(deng)(deng)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)一對(dui)一幫扶,有條件的地方(fang)可(ke)鏈(lian)接社會工(gong)作者等(deng)(deng)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)心(xin)(xin)(xin)理(li)(li)輔(fu)導(dao),符(fu)合(he)條件的可(ke)納入精神(shen)障礙社區(qu)康(kang)復(fu)服務范(fan)圍(wei)。醫療衛(wei)生機構(gou)的心(xin)(xin)(xin)理(li)(li)治療師(shi)、精神(shen)科醫師(shi)等(deng)(deng)對(dui)于就診(zhen)的農村(cun)留(liu)(liu)守(shou)兒(er)童(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)困境(jing)兒(er)童(tong)(tong),應當提供規(gui)范(fan)診(zhen)療服務。
《方案》指出,要強(qiang)化監(jian)(jian)護(hu)(hu)職(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)落實。村(居)民委(wei)員會加強(qiang)對家庭監(jian)(jian)護(hu)(hu)的(de)督(du)促指導,教育引導父母(mu)依(yi)法履(lv)行(xing)對未成年子女的(de)監(jian)(jian)護(hu)(hu)職(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)和撫養(yang)義(yi)務,發(fa)現農村留守兒童和困境兒童的(de)父母(mu)或(huo)(huo)其(qi)(qi)他監(jian)(jian)護(hu)(hu)人不依(yi)法履(lv)行(xing)監(jian)(jian)護(hu)(hu)職(zhi)(zhi)責(ze)或(huo)(huo)侵犯兒童合法權益時(shi),要予(yu)以(yi)勸誡、制止;情節嚴重的(de),應當及時(shi)向公安機關報告,公安機關應當予(yu)以(yi)訓誡,并(bing)可責(ze)令其(qi)(qi)接受家庭教育指導。
《方案》提出(chu),要加(jia)(jia)強網(wang)(wang)絡保護工作。各(ge)地網(wang)(wang)信部門要在預防網(wang)(wang)絡沉(chen)迷等專題(ti)教育活動(dong)中(zhong),將(jiang)農村(cun)留(liu)守兒(er)童和(he)困(kun)境(jing)兒(er)童列(lie)入(ru)重(zhong)點人群(qun),引導農村(cun)留(liu)守兒(er)童和(he)困(kun)境(jing)兒(er)童父母或其他監(jian)護人加(jia)(jia)強對兒(er)童使用網(wang)(wang)絡、手(shou)機行(xing)(xing)為監(jian)管,指導其及時發現(xian)、制止和(he)矯正兒(er)童網(wang)(wang)絡沉(chen)迷行(xing)(xing)為;開展“清朗·暑期未成年人網(wang)(wang)絡環(huan)境(jing)整治”專項行(xing)(xing)動(dong),將(jiang)農村(cun)留(liu)守兒(er)童和(he)困(kun)境(jing)兒(er)童列(lie)入(ru)重(zhong)點人群(qun),緊盯重(zhong)點平(ping)臺(tai)關鍵環(huan)節,緊抓直(zhi)播、短視(shi)頻平(ping)臺(tai)涉及危害兒(er)童身心健康的突出(chu)問(wen)題(ti),及時處理違規(gui)問(wen)題(ti)。
日期：2023-12-28 12:04:22 | 關閉 |
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