cciia.org.cn 2025-3-7 10:38:55 正義(yi)網
正義網北京(jing)3月6日電(dian)(記者石佳)“司(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)定對(dui)司(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)機關(guan)查明案件事實具有重(zhong)要作(zuo)用(yong),當事人能否(fou)享(xiang)受到(dao)高質量(liang)、可(ke)信賴的司(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)定服務,直接關(guan)系到(dao)人民群眾合(he)法(fa)(fa)(fa)權(quan)益能否(fou)得到(dao)有效(xiao)保(bao)障。”全國人大代表,江(jiang)西省婦幼保(bao)健院微創介(jie)入中心主(zhu)任(ren)、腫瘤科副主(zhu)任(ren)胡(hu)小青長期關(guan)注司(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)定工作(zuo),她在(zai)接受記者采訪(fang)時建(jian)議加快推進司(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)定立法(fa)(fa)(fa)工作(zuo),促進司(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)定行業健康有序發展。
“我在(zai)長(chang)期調研(yan)中(zhong)發現,不(bu)(bu)(bu)少鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)機構還存(cun)(cun)在(zai)一(yi)(yi)些問題。有(you)(you)些鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)機構逐利性(xing)(xing)開展鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)工作,司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)法(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)規(gui)范性(xing)(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)足,‘多頭鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)’‘反復鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)’‘虛假(jia)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)’等(deng)問題時(shi)有(you)(you)發生。甚(shen)至(zhi)有(you)(you)時(shi)候,對(dui)同(tong)樣的(de)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)內容,兩三家鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)機構作出的(de)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)意見都(dou)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong),嚴重損害司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)法(fa)權(quan)威性(xing)(xing)與公信力(li)。司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)法(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)標準(zhun)不(bu)(bu)(bu)統(tong)一(yi)(yi)、規(gui)范不(bu)(bu)(bu)健全(quan)的(de)問題也亟(ji)須(xu)關注。在(zai)一(yi)(yi)些領(ling)域中(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)部門對(dui)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)門類(lei)的(de)劃(hua)分以及鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)的(de)名稱不(bu)(bu)(bu)統(tong)一(yi)(yi)、專(zhuan)業(ye)術(shu)語不(bu)(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)致(zhi),有(you)(you)的(de)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)甚(shen)至(zhi)存(cun)(cun)在(zai)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)標準(zhun)空白的(de)問題。此外(wai),目(mu)(mu)前司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)法(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)的(de)范圍不(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)清晰、明確。就(jiu)拿(na)法(fa)醫類(lei)司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)法(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)來說,醫學領(ling)域的(de)專(zhuan)業(ye)千差萬(wan)別,可謂(wei)隔行如(ru)(ru)隔山。如(ru)(ru)果讓一(yi)(yi)名普外(wai)科醫生就(jiu)婦產科疾病(bing)作鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding),恐怕很難保證鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)意見的(de)準(zhun)確性(xing)(xing)和可靠(kao)性(xing)(xing)。”胡小青代表表示(shi),司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)法(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)制(zhi)度是司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)法(fa)制(zhi)度的(de)重要組成部分,必須(xu)科學化(hua)、專(zhuan)業(ye)化(hua)、規(gui)范化(hua),從根源上、制(zhi)度上解決司(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)法(fa)鑒(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)制(zhi)度存(cun)(cun)在(zai)的(de)問題。
黨(dang)的(de)二十(shi)屆(jie)三中全會提(ti)出要深(shen)化司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒定(ding)(ding)(ding)管理(li)體(ti)制(zhi)改革,制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒定(ding)(ding)(ding)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)已經列入十(shi)四屆(jie)全國(guo)人(ren)大常委會立(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)規劃(hua)。對(dui)此,胡小青(qing)代表建(jian)議(yi)以此為契機(ji)(ji),抓緊落實黨(dang)中央(yang)決(jue)策部(bu)署,由司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)部(bu)作(zuo)為牽頭單位(wei),加(jia)強與中央(yang)政法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)委、最(zui)(zui)高法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)、最(zui)(zui)高檢、公(gong)安(an)部(bu)等部(bu)門(men)的(de)溝通協調,共(gong)同(tong)推進司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒定(ding)(ding)(ding)立(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)工作(zuo)。在現有(you)“刑事技術標(biao)準體(ti)系”基礎上(shang),組(zu)建(jian)“公(gong)檢法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)司(si)(si)安(an)”共(gong)同(tong)參(can)與的(de)全國(guo)性統(tong)(tong)一司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒定(ding)(ding)(ding)或法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)庭科(ke)學標(biao)準化委員會,統(tong)(tong)一制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)、發布、解釋司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒定(ding)(ding)(ding)標(biao)準。構建(jian)科(ke)學、規范的(de)司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒定(ding)(ding)(ding)能力(li)考(kao)核、資(zi)質(zhi)授予和職業道德培(pei)養機(ji)(ji)制(zhi),依法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)清理(li)整頓未(wei)通過資(zi)質(zhi)認定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)鑒定(ding)(ding)(ding)機(ji)(ji)構,促進司(si)(si)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)鑒定(ding)(ding)(ding)行業健康有(you)序發展(zhan)。
日期：2025-3-7 10:38:55 | 關閉 |
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